You searched for: “magnetic
(electricity and magnetic forces are combined for efficiency)
Word Entries containing the term: “magnetic
magnetic resonance imaging: MRI
The use of a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer to produce electronic images of specific atoms and molecular structures in solids; especially, human cells, tissues, and organs.
This entry is located in the following unit: Brain Bucket + (page 1)
MRI, magnetic resonance imaging
A diagnostic test that uses a strong magnet to view tissues in the body and displays them in a series of "slices."
superconducting magnetic energy storage; SMES
Superconducting magnetic energy storage technology uses the superconducting characteristics of low-temperature materials to produce intense magnetic fields to store energy.

It has been proposed as a storage option to support large-scale use of photovoltaics as a means to smooth out fluctuations in power generation.

This entry is located in the following unit: Photovoltaic Conversion Efficiency Terms + (page 21)
tesla, T; magnetic induction
The SI unit of magnetic flux density (field intensity) for magnetic fields.

The intensity of a magnetic field can be measured by placing a current-carrying conductor in the field. The magnetic field exerts a force on the conductor, a force which depends on the amount of the current and on the length of the conductor.

One tesla is defined as the field intensity generating one newton of force per ampere of current per meter of conductor.

One tesla represents a magnetic flux density of one weber per square meter of area. A field of one tesla is quite strong: the strongest fields available in laboratories are about 20 teslas, and the earth's magnetic flux density, at its surface, is about 50 microteslas (µT); and one tesla equals 10,000 gauss.

Magnetic fields are measured in units of tesla (T). The tesla is a large unit for geophysical observations, and a smaller unit, the nanotesla (nT; one nanotesla equals 10−9 tesla), is normally used.

A nanotesla is equivalent to one gamma, a unit originally defined as 10−5 gauss, which is the unit of magnetic field in the centimeter-gram-second system. Both the gauss and the gamma are still frequently used in the literature on geomagnetism even though they are no longer standard units.

The tesla, defined in 1958, honors the Serbian-American electrical engineer Nikola Tesla (1856-1943), whose work in electromagnetic induction led to the first practical generators and motors using alternating current.


Compiled partly from information located at the
Encyclopedia Britannica on line.
This entry is located in the following unit: Measurements and Mathematics Terms (page 9)